Consider a wide range of factors when talking about the origins of addiction. Among the most common factors include the psychological and social in nature. Also appear to have substantial impact biological and genetic aspects of the individual. In this regard there are several studies that come to prove the existence of certain neuro-chemical changes applicable to persons with addictive disorders. Also contemplates the possibility of a predisposition bio-genetic in some individuals to develop addictive behaviors. Put simply, there are people more likely than others to develop certain addictions.
As we talk about many factors when trying to determine the causes of addiction, there are also many types of addiction that can affect a person.
Types of addiction
Generally, when thinking about addictions, the first thing that springs to mind is the alcohol, snuff or drugs. However, the spectrum that includes the addictive behavior is much broader. You could say that the key aspect that determines the presence of addiction is dependence, and this may be subject to substances, people, activities or emotions. Thus, jealousy or hatred, to name a few, can become emotional states that produce addiction. Some activities such as gambling, exercise or work can become compulsive and interfere and seriously affect a person's life. The relationship addiction, sex or codependency is other addictive behaviors whose prevalence is increasing.'
Characteristics of addiction
It is important to differentiate what is an addiction of other behavior. One person may like much a particular activity and therefore not be a problem of addictive nature. The distinguishing characteristics lie in the effects they produce, such as the deteriorating quality of life, motivated in a straightforward manner for the consequences of the activity in question.
Another feature is invariably presented loss of control, being unable to prevent compulsive practice, although the addict sees it differently. This is because this is another feature that is always present: self-deception and denial of the problem, which leads to a lack of perspective when personal deterioration associated with addictive behavior that causes it, and therefore, not see the need to seek help. Many addictions, plus the damage inflicted self, are characterized by other collateral damage, particularly to the surroundings, as the couple or family.
Prevention and treatment of addictions
The first step to address the problem of addiction is to recognize that the problem is real and that without help is not going to be able to overcome. Without this first step is difficult to find a solution. And many times, the addict tries to find the solution to the squeal of the main problem, as it could be, for instance, a conflict between couples. If this conflict is given because one of its members has a problem with alcohol, gambling or drugs, the resolution will not be achieved by treating the consequences, but by attacking the underlying cause of the conflict, in this case addiction.
Once recognized addiction and the need to do something about it, assess the different possibilities that exist to treat it. In many cases, as with sex addiction, alcoholism, compulsive gambling and other, a therapy based on mutual aid groups has proven to be very effective. Alcoholics Anonymous or associations adapted to other addictive disorders have clearly demonstrated their effectiveness. In others, the help of a trained professional can also be helpful. And in all cases, be able to talk about it, face the problem and believe it is possible, it is essential to start any type of therapy to achieve success.
Addictions: Types, Definition, Causes, Prevention and Consequences!